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This
Month's Spectrum Summary:
(The
following is an excerpt from the March 2004 issue of Spectrum,
a
proprietary monthly briefing published exclusively for the
clients of I.T. Strategies, Inc. © 2004)
Rx
for the Industry:
Full Width IJ Arrays - Strong Medicine, Not for Everybody
This month Mark Hanley and Marco Boer
discuss the potential of full width inkjet arrays as a long
term growth catalyst for the industry. A number of companies
have demonstrated the technology, and more activity is expected
at this year's Drupa. The applications addressed by the innovators
include address imprinting, industrial, and general-purpose
standalone machines.
But so far, these demonstrations have
not led to widespread commercialized products, except for
the CIJ Kodak (formerly Scitex) Versamark. In the USA and
Europe, the strongest potential applications at this point
are as add-ons to analog packaging presses. In Japan the focus
is more on commercial print.
Looking at performance, the technology
offers more speed than people expected. UV-curable inks are
chosen by most of the pioneers, despite the added post-treatment
complexity. Print width limitation could discourage some potential
users, and reliability is a concern. We can expect incremental,
fragmented progress, but the big commercial applications will
take time.
Significant investment will be required
to penetrate specific applications. Compared with EP, however,
there is an R&D gap. Investment in EP is believed to be currently
more than 40 times that being invested in full-width IJ array
technology.
Timing is critical, and we are still
early on the learning curve. R&D resources, market access,
and willingness to take risk all seem important. Kodak seems
committed to the technology and has the resources, so is one
company to watch. Although they have not demonstrated products
to date, it is likely that Lexmark, Epson and HP have been
working on the technology. Canon has commercialized products
based on their 4-inch array. Heidelberg has ceded NexPress
to Kodak, but does have inkjet for imprinting.
One strategy could be "build it and
they will come." Riso is an example, with its HC 5000 which
is a price/performance breakthrough. Fielding a product without
a clear-cut target can attract an answer from the market.
Similarly, a lot of full-width array printers are expected
at this year's Drupa as a good market probe venue.
If we are going to go forward with
inkjet, Marco believes, it will be full-width arrays. Otherwise,
it will remain largely limited to the low-end, desktop market.
Some smaller companies have pioneered, but in the long run
it seems the ball needs to be carried by companies that can
become "workflow players." This means developing integrated
processes that may include software, hardware, pre- and post-finishing,
and services. Full-width inkjet arrays will be just a part
of the system, but every part is essential to complete the
picture.
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